To dilute 950mL of 99% Isopropyl Alcohol to 70%, add 1 2/3 cups water (distilled, if available).
DETAILS
To determine how much water to add to a specific volume of 99% isopropyl alcohol, use the dilution formula C1·V1 = C2·V2, where;C1 = concentration before dilutionV1 = volume before dilutionC2 = concentration after dilutionV2 = volume after dilutionYou should know all variables except V2. Solve the formula for V2:V2 = C1·V1/C2The amount of solvent to add is V2 - V1.
So:
(99% * 950mL) / 70%
Results in 1344mL final volume (V2).
The amount of water to add is 1344mL - 950mL, or 394mL, which equals 1.66534 cups water, or roughly 1 and 2/3 cups water.
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